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What is CMM?

  • Writer: Daniel S
    Daniel S
  • Oct 14, 2024
  • 2 min read

A Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) is a crucial device used in manufacturing and quality control for measuring the physical geometrical characteristics of an object. The CMM utilizes a probe to detect discrete points on the surface of an object, which can be a touch probe, optical laser scanner, or even a video camera, depending on the application. CMMs are essential for verifying that parts meet design specifications, ensuring high-quality products and compliance with industry standards.

CMMs come in different configurations, such as:

  • Bridge CMMs: These are the most common and consist of a fixed bridge with a movable table. The machine measures large or small components with great precision, making it ideal for a wide range of industries like automotive and aerospace.

  • Gantry CMMs: Used for very large parts, these machines have a bridge suspended over the working area, providing accessibility for measuring large components used in industries like oil & gas and marine.

  • Portable CMMs: These include arm-type CMMs and laser trackers, which offer flexibility for on-site measurements. They're particularly useful in situations where bringing the part to the machine is not practical.

Why Are CMMs Important in Modern Manufacturing?

In today's manufacturing landscape, there is a growing need for precision metrology, especially in high-stakes industries like motorsport and aerospace, where small deviations can have significant consequences. The ability of a CMM to measure a wide variety of part geometries with high accuracy helps manufacturers maintain tight tolerances, reducing scrap rates and minimizing rework.

Moreover, CMMs play a pivotal role in:

  • Quality Control: Ensuring that products meet rigorous quality standards by checking dimensions, angles, and geometric features.

  • Reverse Engineering: Capturing the geometry of existing components to create CAD models for further development.

  • First Article Inspection (FAI): Verifying that the first production parts meet design specifications before mass production.

CMM Programming Dan offers specialized CMM programming services using advanced software like PC-DMIS, ensuring that all measurement needs are met efficiently, whether for large assemblies or small precision parts.

 
 
 

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