What is CMM?
- Daniel S
- Oct 14, 2024
- 2 min read

A Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) is a crucial device used in manufacturing and quality control for measuring the physical geometrical characteristics of an object. The CMM utilizes a probe to detect discrete points on the surface of an object, which can be a touch probe, optical laser scanner, or even a video camera, depending on the application. CMMs are essential for verifying that parts meet design specifications, ensuring high-quality products and compliance with industry standards.
CMMs come in different configurations, such as:
Bridge CMMs: These are the most common and consist of a fixed bridge with a movable table. The machine measures large or small components with great precision, making it ideal for a wide range of industries like automotive and aerospace.
Gantry CMMs: Used for very large parts, these machines have a bridge suspended over the working area, providing accessibility for measuring large components used in industries like oil & gas and marine.
Portable CMMs: These include arm-type CMMs and laser trackers, which offer flexibility for on-site measurements. They're particularly useful in situations where bringing the part to the machine is not practical.
Why Are CMMs Important in Modern Manufacturing?
In today's manufacturing landscape, there is a growing need for precision metrology, especially in high-stakes industries like motorsport and aerospace, where small deviations can have significant consequences. The ability of a CMM to measure a wide variety of part geometries with high accuracy helps manufacturers maintain tight tolerances, reducing scrap rates and minimizing rework.
Moreover, CMMs play a pivotal role in:
Quality Control: Ensuring that products meet rigorous quality standards by checking dimensions, angles, and geometric features.
Reverse Engineering: Capturing the geometry of existing components to create CAD models for further development.
First Article Inspection (FAI): Verifying that the first production parts meet design specifications before mass production.
CMM Programming Dan offers specialized CMM programming services using advanced software like PC-DMIS, ensuring that all measurement needs are met efficiently, whether for large assemblies or small precision parts.
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